Pondaung is a geographical region in Myanmar lying partly in the
Sagaing and partly in Magway Divisions. It has become well known world
wide due to the discovery of fossilized remains of anthropoid primate
some years back by both Myanmar and foreign geologists. Teams of experts
on the subject from the United States, France and Japan have made
research trips to this area with the cooperation of the Office of the
Strategic Studies of the Ministry of Defence and geologists of various
Universities of the Ministry of Education and discovered substantial
forsilized remains not only of the anthropoid primate but also of some
wild fauna and flora. After laboratory tests and analysis of their finds
and scientific discussions at international forum, a consensus has been
reached that "Pondaung anthropoid primate fossils are 40 million years
older than than their Egyptian counterparts which , were once considered
the oldest".
Origin of Mankind?
The Bahinia find is important because it tells us that there was a
complex community of primates living in Asia, a tremendous anthropoid
radiation much earlier than anyone thought.
We didn't have that kind of information about Asia before, only Africa.
Now we may have to change our whole story about anthropoid origins and
evolution.'' said the researchers.
The fossilized remains of many early anthropoids have been found in
Africa, most from a single rich site in Egypt. Many scientists thus
believed that Africa, already believed by many scientists to be the
cradle of humanity, also gave rise to earlier ancestors. But a number of
fossils have recently been found in Thailand, China, and Myanmar. They
are between 49 million and 33 million years old and include some of the
most primitive-looking anthropoids ever found. |
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